We are NOT authorized by Govt of India for Yellow Fever Vaccination

Thursday, October 11, 2012

INFLUENZA (96): NEPAL (KATMANDU), H1N1


A ProMED-mail post
http://www.promedmail.orgDate: Wed 3 Oct 2012 
Source: http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/736422.shtml

Swine flu virus, called pandemic influenza A(H1N1)pdm9, has been detected in the Nepali capital and 3 other districts outside the capital, doctors at the Sukraraj Tropical & Infectious Disease Hospital in Kathmandu said Wednesday [3 Oct 2012]. Doctors confirmed the outbreak of swine flu virus [infection] after the virus was detected in blood samples collected in the capital and the country's mid-western districts of Chitwan, Sindhuli and Khotang. Prior to this outbreak, H1N1 virus was seen in Nepal in 2009. Doctor Gita Shakya, director of the National Public Health Laboratory of Kathmandu, said that people don't have to be worried about the disease as it can be cured if found in the preliminary stage. Dr. Shakya said the reason behind the resurgence of the virus in Nepal is that several districts of the country have recently been suffering from [an unidentified] viral fever. Doctors said so far over a dozen people died due to viral fever outbreaks in Nepal. "Of the total 24 deaths from viral fever, some of them might have died due to late diagnosis of the swine flu virus," Dr. Shakya said. According to Dr. Shakya, they have detected the swine flu virus [on the basis of] laboratory tests employing polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology rather than tests based on rapid kits. Dr. Sher Bahadur Pun at the Infectious Disease Hospital said some patients have also been diagnosed with both types of influenza A and B influenza virus. The virus usually strikes children and young people who have low immune capability against minor diseases. In 2009, over 40 people were killed during the outbreak of the virus in Nepal.
Comments: H1N1 is now endemic to many parts of India, however outbreaks of swine flu in neighboring countries remain a cause of concern, and would suggest that we need to remain prepared & continue active surveillance for preventing future epidemics in India.

Thursday, October 4, 2012

Current status of Dengue in India

Here is a list of latest Dengue cases in India (Source)

- India, Punjab state. 27 Sep 2012. Dengue 99 cases, (suspected) 9 more cases; Deaths at least one; Increasing.http://www.hindustantimes.com/Punjab/Ludhiana/Suspected-dengue-patient-dies-9-more-suspected-cases-reported/SP-Article1-936426.aspx

- India, Maharashtra state. 28 Sep 2012. Dengue 451 cases; Deaths one. http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-09-28/mumbai/34147281_1_dengue-cases-dengue-toll-platelet-count


- India Odisha state. 24 Sep 2012. Dengue 575 cases; Deaths 5; Increasing. http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/bhubaneswar/Two-more-die-of-dengue-in-state/articleshow/16522104.cms


- India, Delhi. 30 Sep 2012. Dengue 65 cases (locally acquired); Deaths 2. http://www.indianexpress.com/news/38yearold-from-loni-is-second-to-die-of-dengue-this-season/1009837/


Commentary: I am practising in Punjab, and seeing the impact of Dengue cases in the tricity of Chandigarh, Panchkula & Mohali, I believe that a vaccine for Dengue, though still far away. is going to be a very important addition to our fight against this deadly disease. In the meantime, steps to curb the mosquito population needs to be taken in earnest, by the public at large, and health authorities to decrease the incidence of this & other mosquito borne diseases.

Wednesday, October 3, 2012

HEPATITIS C - INDIA: (PUNJAB), HIGH INCIDENCE


A ProMED-mail post
http://www.promedmail.org
ProMED-mail is a program of the
International Society for Infectious Diseases
http://www.isid.org
Date: Mon 1 Oct 2012
Source: Hindustan Times [edited]
http://www.hindustantimes.com/Punjab/Bathinda/3-100-hepatitis-C-cases-only-87-stated/SP-Article1-938460.aspx
3100 hepatitis C cases, only 87 stated
A deadly virus has gripped people battling a more serious disease of poverty. Down with hepatitis C, more than 1600 poor people in Baghapurana, 600 in Langeana village, 900 in Badhni Kalan town and many more in the surrounding areas in this district are in a lonely struggle. Instead of installing hepatitis test facilities at the civil hospitals of Baghapurana, Badhni Kalan and Nihal Singh Wala, the Health Department has tried to cover up the epidemic. Its survey teams recorded only 87 cases of the disease. "The survey was an eyewash and done in haste for the sake of filing a report," said Charanjit Sharma, a teacher at Langeana, a [badly] affected village that no team ever visited. The ruling Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) party had made an election promise of solving Moga's 10-year-old hepatitis-C problem, recalls social worker Gurtej Singh Brar of Langeana. "Where's the solution?" said Charan Singh of Baghapurana, former subedar [junior commissioned officer] in the army. A total of 4 residents of Langeana found out they had hepatitis when they went to donate blood at a camp in their village. That was 3 years ago. "In the past 10 years, the Health Department has never organised any camp for the hepatitis-C examination," said one of them. 5 people from 2 poor families of Sukhanand village visit a baba (witch doctor) every Sunday to get rid of the curse. "We have no money for treatment," said one of the people seeking relief. "We are a family of 6; how can my 2 sons and I get any medicine for hepatitis-C from any private hospital." Additional deputy commissioner Joram Beda accepted the seriousness of the situation. "The health department does hold examination camps from time to time," he said. "Many private doctors, however, do not report all the hepatitis cases to us. I will seek a detailed report and do an investigation."

Tuesday, October 2, 2012

Cholera - India (Jammu and Kashmir State)

Date: Mon 24 Sep 2012
Source: Greater Kashmir News
http://www.greaterkashmir.com/news/2012/Sep/25/238-diagnosed-with-cholera-in-north-kashmir-73.asp
In a matter of grave concern for health officials in the Kashmir Valley, at least 238 patients were diagnosed with cholera in north Kashmir's Baramulla district with Public Health Authorities saying that all the water samples collected from the areas are "grossly contaminated" and tested positive for fecal matter.
"We have treated over 500 patients for different water-borne diseases in Baramulla and 238 patients were declared as cholera cases after clinical suspicion by the doctors in various district hospitals. They mostly live in Tangmarg, Kunzer, and Pattan areas," sources told Greater Kashmir. The clinical suspicion emerged from the microbiological analysis by the public health officials in the district.